R. E. Billingham
Impact in
- Transplantation top 0.1%
- Organ and Tissue Transplantation Research
- Immunology top 0.2%
- T-cell and B-cell Immunology
- Immunotherapy and Immune Responses
- Immune Cell Function and Interaction
- Reproductive System and Pregnancy
- Immune Response and Inflammation
Papers in
- Immunology 56
- Reproductive System and Pregnancy 21
- Immunotherapy and Immune Responses 17
- T-cell and B-cell Immunology 10
- Immune Cell Function and Interaction 10
- Surgery 50
- Xenotransplantation and immune response 28
- Organ Transplantation Techniques and Outcomes 9
- Co-authors
- P. B. Medawar (17 shared papers)L Brent (16 shared papers)Willys K. Silvers (34 shared papers)Clyde F. Barker (10 shared papers)Alan E. Beer (8 shared papers)Judith R. Head (14 shared papers)Peter Medawar (3 shared papers)A. E. Beer (8 shared papers)
- Journals
- Transplantation (19 papers)The Journal of Experimental Medicine (17 papers)Journal of Investigative Dermatology (11 papers)Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery (11 papers)Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences (9 papers)
- Partner nations
- United StatesUnited KingdomMexico
In The Last Decade
R. E. Billingham
175 papers receiving 10.7k citations
R. E. Billingham's Hit Papers
Peers
Comparison fields: 5 of 164
- Transplantation 1.4k
- Immunology 4.8k
- Rehabilitation 614
- Hematology 849
- Immunology and Allergy 443
Countries citing papers authored by R. E. Billingham
This map shows the geographic impact of R. E. Billingham's research. It shows the number of citations coming from papers published by authors working in each country. You can also color the map by specialization and compare the number of citations received by R. E. Billingham with the expected number of citations based on a country's size and research output (numbers larger than one mean the country cites R. E. Billingham more than expected).
Fields of papers citing papers by R. E. Billingham
This network shows the impact of papers produced by R. E. Billingham. Nodes represent research fields, and links connect fields that are likely to share authors. Colored nodes show fields that tend to cite the papers produced by R. E. Billingham. The network helps show where R. E. Billingham may publish in the future.
Co-authors
The 25 scholars most cited alongside R. E. Billingham, linked wherever they have co-authored with each other. Click a name or a connecting line to browse the papers they share.
All Works
Showing the 20 most-cited of 180 papers — load more, or switch the sort, to bring in the rest.
| # | Work | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘Actively Acquired Tolerance’ of Foreign Cells Hit paper breakdown → | 1953 | 2209 |
| 2 | Immunologically Privileged Sites Hit paper breakdown → | 1978 | 674 |
| 3 | The Technique of Free Skin Grafting in Mammals Hit paper breakdown → | 1951 | 619 |
| 4 | Quantitative Studies on Tissue Transplantation Immunity. III. Actively Acquired Tolerance Hit paper breakdown → | 1956 | 518 |
| 5 | 1981 | 399 | |
| 6 | Quantitative studies on tissue transplantation immunity. II. The origin, strength and duration of actively and adoptively acquired immunity Hit paper breakdown → | 1954 | 335 |
| 7 | The use of skin grafting to distinguish between monozygotic and dizygotic twins in cattle Hit paper breakdown → | 1951 | 246 |
| 8 | 1959 | 238 | |
| 9 | Effect of Cortisone on Survival of Skin Homografts in Rabbits Hit paper breakdown → | 1951 | 224 |
| 10 | 1964 | 194 | |
| 11 | 1971 | 183 | |
| 12 | 1968 | 174 | |
| 13 | 1956 | 165 | |
| 14 | 1952 | 161 | |
| 15 | 1956 | 149 | |
| 16 | 1983 | 143 | |
| 17 | 1952 | 141 | |
| 18 | 1960 | 134 | |
| 19 | 1953 | 133 | |
| 20 | 1967 | 133 |
About R. E. Billingham
R. E. Billingham is a scholar working on Immunology, Surgery, Transplantation, Molecular Biology and Genetics, having authored 180 papers that have together received 12.2k indexed citations. Recurring topics across this work include Organ and Tissue Transplantation Research (35 papers), Xenotransplantation and immune response (28 papers), RNA Interference and Gene Delivery (22 papers), Reproductive System and Pregnancy (21 papers), Immunotherapy and Immune Responses (17 papers), T-cell and B-cell Immunology (10 papers), Immune Cell Function and Interaction (10 papers) and Organ Transplantation Techniques and Outcomes (9 papers). The work is most often cited by research in Transplantation (1.4k citations), Immunology (4.8k citations), Rehabilitation (614 citations), Hematology (849 citations) and Immunology and Allergy (443 citations). R. E. Billingham has collaborated with scholars based in United States, United Kingdom and Mexico. Frequent co-authors include P. B. Medawar, L Brent, Willys K. Silvers, Clyde F. Barker, Alan E. Beer, Judith R. Head, Peter Medawar, A. E. Beer, Frederick Grinnell and W K Silvers. Their work appears in journals such as Transplantation, The Journal of Experimental Medicine, Journal of Investigative Dermatology, Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery and Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences.
Rankless uses publication and citation data sourced from OpenAlex, an open and comprehensive bibliographic database. While OpenAlex provides broad and valuable coverage of the global research landscape, it—like all bibliographic datasets—has inherent limitations. These include incomplete records, variations in author disambiguation, differences in journal indexing, and delays in data updates. As a result, some metrics and network relationships displayed in Rankless may not fully capture the entirety of a scholar's output or impact.