Toby Α. Appel

18 papers and 421 indexed citations
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About

Toby Α. Appel is a scholar working on History and Philosophy of Science, History and Cell Biology. According to data from OpenAlex, Toby Α. Appel has authored 18 papers receiving a total of 421 indexed citations (citations by other indexed papers that have themselves been cited), including 10 papers in History and Philosophy of Science, 6 papers in History and 2 papers in Cell Biology. Recurrent topics in Toby Α. Appel’s work include Medical History and Innovations (6 papers), History of Science and Natural History (5 papers) and Philosophy and History of Science (3 papers). Toby Α. Appel is often cited by papers focused on Medical History and Innovations (6 papers), History of Science and Natural History (5 papers) and Philosophy and History of Science (3 papers). Toby Α. Appel collaborates with scholars based in United States. Toby Α. Appel's co-authors include Daniel Lee Kleinman, Michael Ruse, John R. Brobeck and Lillian B. Miller and has published in prestigious journals such as American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology, The American Historical Review and American Journal of Physiology-Renal Physiology.

In The Last Decade

Co-authorship network of co-authors of Toby Α. Appel

This figure shows the co-authorship network connecting the top 25 collaborators of Toby Α. Appel. A scholar is included among the top collaborators of Toby Α. Appel based on the total number of citations received by their joint publications. Widths of edges represent the number of papers authors have co-authored together. Node borders signify the number of papers an author published with Toby Α. Appel. Toby Α. Appel is excluded from the visualization to improve readability, since they are connected to all nodes in the network.

Fields of papers citing papers by Toby Α. Appel

Since Specialization
Physical SciencesHealth SciencesLife SciencesSocial Sciences

This network shows the impact of papers produced by Toby Α. Appel. Nodes represent research fields, and links connect fields that are likely to share authors. Colored nodes show fields that tend to cite the papers produced by Toby Α. Appel. The network helps show where Toby Α. Appel may publish in the future.

Countries citing papers authored by Toby Α. Appel

Since Specialization
Citations

This map shows the geographic impact of Toby Α. Appel's research. It shows the number of citations coming from papers published by authors working in each country. You can also color the map by specialization and compare the number of citations received by Toby Α. Appel with the expected number of citations based on a country's size and research output (numbers larger than one mean the country cites Toby Α. Appel more than expected).

Rankless uses publication and citation data sourced from OpenAlex, an open and comprehensive bibliographic database. While OpenAlex provides broad and valuable coverage of the global research landscape, it—like all bibliographic datasets—has inherent limitations. These include incomplete records, variations in author disambiguation, differences in journal indexing, and delays in data updates. As a result, some metrics and network relationships displayed in Rankless may not fully capture the entirety of a scholar’s output or impact.

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