Spain 45.4M citations
2.0M papers · indexed
show more fields Overview Impact Peers Geography Research Space Peers Spain
Comparison fields: 5 of 252 Molecular Biology 6.5M Pollution 1.0M Biochemistry 536.0k Ecology 2.0M Plant Science 2.9M Food Science 1.4M Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment 1.2M Materials Chemistry 3.5M Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis 1.0M Global and Planetary Change 1.5M Biomedical Engineering 3.1M Biomaterials 911.6k Catalysis 477.3k Organic Chemistry 2.0M Inorganic Chemistry 925.6k Hepatology 514.9k Physiology 1.7M Analytical Chemistry 610.4k Oncology 1.7M Epidemiology 2.2M Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials 1.1M Immunology 1.3M Nature and Landscape Conservation 731.2k Water Science and Technology 819.3k Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering 496.9k Molecular Medicine 290.0k Nutrition and Dietetics 895.7k Cancer Research 863.4k Genetics 1.6M Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience 1.0M Ecological Modeling 233.9k Biological Psychiatry 136.6k Astronomy and Astrophysics 866.2k Pharmacology 908.4k Process Chemistry and Technology 152.8k Animal Science and Zoology 543.1k Environmental Engineering 751.2k Biotechnology 460.9k Electrical and Electronic Engineering 3.0M Environmental Chemistry 516.8k Cell Biology 845.2k Infectious Diseases 955.5k Oceanography 622.6k Atmospheric Science 907.8k Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics 972.3k Aquatic Science 359.7k Endocrine and Autonomic Systems 336.0k Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health 1.4M Electrochemistry 299.9k Neurology 400.9k Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine 1.6M Earth-Surface Processes 325.0k Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics 1.5M Soil Science 450.5k Paleontology 337.9k Surgery 2.1M Nuclear and High Energy Physics 600.0k Pathology and Forensic Medicine 831.0k Physiology 208.6k Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine 1.0M Developmental Neuroscience 188.1k Cognitive Neuroscience 874.8k Insect Science 555.7k Endocrinology 230.8k Spectroscopy 741.7k Polymers and Plastics 621.0k Psychiatry and Mental health 678.5k Neurology 661.1k Building and Construction 566.6k Marketing 384.0k Aging 73.4k Geriatrics and Gerontology 161.3k Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism 680.6k Instrumentation 139.6k Statistical and Nonlinear Physics 498.3k Strategy and Management 598.7k Orthopedics and Sports Medicine 346.7k Immunology and Allergy 242.4k Reproductive Medicine 335.4k Mechanical Engineering 1.4M Hematology 435.1k Rheumatology 582.5k Genetics 404.2k Artificial Intelligence 1.2M Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging 857.3k Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management 56.0k Parasitology 240.1k Economics and Econometrics 1.0M Business and International Management 71.7k Social Psychology 740.6k Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management 359.5k Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine 180.5k Geochemistry and Petrology 197.9k Nephrology 242.8k Bioengineering 190.2k Microbiology 209.9k Sensory Systems 164.5k Biochemistry 245.0k Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology 68.3k Pharmaceutical Science 204.3k Virology 157.1k Experimental and Cognitive Psychology 430.9k Management of Technology and Innovation 229.3k Geophysics 428.8k Management Science and Operations Research 401.9k Behavioral Neuroscience 116.4k Computer Science Applications 174.9k Complementary and alternative medicine 268.0k Clinical Psychology 683.8k Clinical Biochemistry 221.0k Automotive Engineering 384.3k Agronomy and Crop Science 325.9k Condensed Matter Physics 366.3k Energy Engineering and Power Technology 97.3k Civil and Structural Engineering 675.1k Gastroenterology 172.3k Dermatology 276.7k Physical and Theoretical Chemistry 276.6k Toxicology 105.5k Rehabilitation 209.0k Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health 593.3k Computational Theory and Mathematics 473.7k Transplantation 81.0k Pharmacology 258.1k Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law 348.7k Small Animals 216.8k Biophysics 166.2k Obstetrics and Gynecology 226.8k Ophthalmology 259.2k Developmental and Educational Psychology 351.8k Modeling and Simulation 128.8k Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition 562.4k Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes 167.7k Transportation 183.5k Computer Networks and Communications 621.7k Control and Systems Engineering 628.4k Communication 184.8k Media Technology 231.5k Filtration and Separation 54.8k Oral Surgery 191.2k Internal Medicine 97.3k General Health Professions 647.5k Periodontics 118.8k Sociology and Political Science 1.1M Applied Psychology 128.8k Surfaces, Coatings and Films 175.5k Ocean Engineering 377.0k Information Systems 546.4k Health 206.6k Life-span and Life-course Studies 20.5k Urology 154.1k Radiological and Ultrasound Technology 123.1k Accounting 269.8k Orthodontics 106.2k Mechanics of Materials 583.5k Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering 234.4k Human-Computer Interaction 128.9k Emergency Medicine 229.6k Speech and Hearing 158.5k Information Systems and Management 159.0k Computational Mechanics 473.1k Management Information Systems 201.2k Aerospace Engineering 551.3k Ceramics and Composites 126.1k Finance 217.5k Archeology 212.8k Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation 92.5k Horticulture 20.2k General Economics, Econometrics and Finance 170.9k Complementary and Manual Therapy 45.2k Health Informatics 27.1k Statistics and Probability 164.2k Developmental Biology 42.8k Structural Biology 26.9k Signal Processing 198.4k Education 542.4k Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty 132.3k Applied Mathematics 192.1k Geometry and Topology 159.1k Otorhinolaryngology 80.5k Acoustics and Ultrasonics 16.3k Pharmacy 90.0k Numerical Analysis 95.7k Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology 26.5k Forestry 70.1k Conservation 58.3k Family Practice 38.3k Geology 95.3k Emergency Medical Services 122.9k Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality 152.5k Gender Studies 155.8k Mathematical Physics 147.6k Safety Research 138.1k Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine 91.5k Demography 191.4k Anthropology 153.1k Occupational Therapy 66.7k Metals and Alloys 38.5k Radiation 121.2k Hardware and Architecture 92.3k General Decision Sciences 25.0k General Agricultural and Biological Sciences 111.9k General Dentistry 23.6k Software 46.2k Equine 19.4k Health Information Management 52.7k Medical Laboratory Technology 17.2k Space and Planetary Science 13.9k Microbiology 8.1k Issues, ethics and legal aspects 13.3k Algebra and Number Theory 45.6k Geography, Planning and Development 54.6k Language and Linguistics 100.3k Urban Studies 56.2k General Social Sciences 29.8k Linguistics and Language 40.7k Computational Mathematics 5.3k Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design 30.2k Political Science and International Relations 203.2k General Energy 8.6k Literature and Literary Theory 91.4k Research and Theory 7.3k Public Administration 26.9k Development 26.7k Archeology 7.7k Cultural Studies 59.5k Nuclear Energy and Engineering 3.2k Human Factors and Ergonomics 15.1k Philosophy 64.3k Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics 18.2k Chemical Health and Safety 3.1k Museology 15.7k Fuel Technology 3.5k Leadership and Management 5.6k Music 12.7k Architecture 5.9k Visual Arts and Performing Arts 17.5k General Materials Science 11.3k History 36.8k History and Philosophy of Science 15.6k Law 31.6k General Engineering 3.6k Anatomy 4.3k Drug Discovery 400 Medical Terminology 489 Library and Information Sciences 2.5k Theoretical Computer Science 1.7k General Psychology 1.9k Classics 4.0k General Arts and Humanities 1.0k Religious studies 4.5k Industrial relations 205
Molecular Biology 6.5M Pollution 1.0M Biochemistry 536.0k Ecology 2.0M Plant Science 2.9M Netherlands United States
Switzerland United States
This map shows the geographic impact of research produced by institutions in Spain. It shows the number of citations coming from papers published by authors working in each country. You can also color the map by specialization and compare the number of citations received by papers from institutions in Spain with the expected number of citations based on a country's size and research output (numbers larger than one mean the country cites Spain more than expected).
This network shows the impact of papers produced by authors working at institutions in Spain. Nodes represent research fields, and links connect fields that are likely to share authors. Colored nodes show fields that tend to cite the papers produced by authors working at institutions in Spain. The network helps show where authors in Spain may publish in the future.
About Spain In recent decades scholars affiliated with institutions in Spain have published 2.0M papers, which have received a total of 45.4M indexed citations . Scholars in Spain publish mostly in Life-span and Life-course Studies (4.5k papers), General Social Sciences (11.0k papers), Computer Science Applications (16.5k papers), Communication (19.4k papers) and Molecular Biology (192.8k papers) and are cited by scholars working on Molecular Biology (6.5M citations), Pollution (1.0M citations), Biochemistry (536.0k citations), Ecology (2.0M citations) and Plant Science (2.9M citations). Scholars in Spain collaborate with scholars from United States , United Kingdom and Italy . Scholars in Spain have published in prestigous journals including PLoS ONE , Scientific Reports , Sustainability , International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health and The Science of The Total Environment .
Rankless uses publication and citation data sourced from OpenAlex, an open and comprehensive
bibliographic database. While OpenAlex provides broad and valuable coverage of the global
research landscape, it—like all bibliographic datasets—has inherent limitations. These include
incomplete records, variations in author disambiguation, differences in journal indexing, and
delays in data updates. As a result, some metrics and network relationships displayed in
Rankless may not fully capture the entirety of a scholar's output or impact.
You can explore the trade impact of Spain, by visiting their OEC page .
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